Harbor Loop heat-pump explainer

How shared heat will work at Harbor Loop

A plain-language guide for residents of the fictional 240-home Harbor Loop neighborhood before installation begins.

02 Answer first
The question

What is being installed, and what should residents expect?

One-sentence answer

The Harbor Loop network moves useful heat from the ground, upgrades it with shared electric heat pumps, and delivers normal heating and hot water while homes keep their radiators and thermostats.

Source: user brief. Harbor Loop, the utility and all numbers are fictional.

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03 Mental model

The system moves heat, then upgrades it

Move

Ground as a steady heat source

Twelve sealed boreholes exchange heat with the ground through water loops 190 metres deep.

Share

A mild neighborhood loop

Water circulates around Harbor Loop at 9°C to 18°C, carrying low-temperature heat between buildings.

Upgrade

Heat pumps raise the temperature

Each building’s central heat pump raises heating water to 52°C for space heating.

So what

The network does not create heat by burning fuel in each home. It collects existing heat and lifts it to a useful temperature.

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04 Five stages

Five parts work as one separated system

Same vocabulary we will use throughout: boreholes, shared ambient loop, building heat pump, domestic hot-water booster, smart controls.

1

Twelve boreholes

190 m deep, sealed water loops exchange heat with the ground.

2

Shared ambient loop

Water circulates around the neighborhood at 9°C to 18°C.

3

Building heat pump

One central unit in each of six buildings raises heating water to 52°C.

4

Hot-water booster

Domestic hot water reaches 60°C, with a weekly 65°C hygiene cycle.

5

Smart controls

Flexible heating shifts away from the 17:00 to 20:00 grid peak.

Separation safeguard

No borehole fluid enters household water. The ground loop, heating loop and domestic-water loop are hydraulically separate.

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05 At home

What changes and what stays familiar

What stays the same

  • Normal radiators stay in use.
  • Thermostats work as before.
  • Residents keep their chosen set point.
  • Heating and hot-water service remains the goal.

What changes

  • Home connection takes one working day.
  • Planned heating interruption is four hours.
  • Radiators may feel warm rather than hot.
  • The system may run longer at lower temperature.
What we do not know yet

Your exact one-day connection slot is chosen later, after survey access is confirmed.

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06 Seasonal pattern

Demand falls in summer, loop temperature rises

Representative building, modeled monthly pattern
MonthUseful heatElectricityAverage loop temperaturePlain-language reading
January78 MWh25 MWh9°CHighest heating need, coldest loop.
April42 MWh12 MWh12°CSpring demand drops.
July18 MWh5 MWh17°CMainly hot-water demand.
October46 MWh13 MWh13°CHeating season starts again.

Source: user brief, representative building model.

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07 Operating cycle

The same loop adapts through the year

Winter

More heat is drawn from the loop. January average loop temperature: 9°C.

Shoulder seasons

Demand eases. April and October sit around 12°C to 13°C.

Summer

Less space heating. July loop average rises to 17°C.

Building heat pumps
lift temperature as needed
demand drops
season turns
heating returns
controls avoid 17:00 to 20:00 peak where flexible
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08 Energy balance

Most delivered heat is moved, not bought as electricity

2,880
MWh annual useful heat demand
820
MWh heat-pump electricity
74
MWh pumping and controls
Performance model

Seasonal performance factor: 3.5 units of heat delivered per unit of heat-pump electricity.

Annual modeled energy, MWh
2,880 820 74 Heat HP elec. Pumps

Source: user brief. Values are modeled for the fictional project.

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09 Trade-offs

The model lowers emissions and the year-one charge

Operational emissions
692 178 Gas Heat pump
Representative 78 m² home
€108 €96 Baseline Year one
Trade-off to know

The service charge is indexed annually, capped at consumer inflation plus 1 percentage point for the first five years.

Source: user brief. Emissions use the fictional project’s stated electricity factor.

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10 A household day

A normal day should still feel normal

Morning

Thermostat as usual

You set the thermostat. The building heat pump supplies lower-temperature heating water for longer, steadier runs.

Late afternoon

Small pre-heat if useful

Controls may pre-heat by up to 0.7°C before the evening peak, never above your chosen set point.

Evening and night

Hot water and quiet plant

Hot water is boosted to 60°C. Modeled nighttime level at the nearest bedroom facade is 24 dBA.

48 dBA
normal plant-room sound at one metre
60°C
domestic hot-water booster temperature
65°C
weekly hygiene cycle temperature
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11 Safeguards

Safeguards cover water, heat and accountability

Water safety

Separated loops

No fluid from boreholes enters household water. Water hygiene is verified before handover.

Resilience

Backup heat

Backup electric boilers cover the coldest 18 modeled hours a year and provide N+1 resilience during maintenance.

Support

Loss-of-heat response

A 24-hour support line responds within 30 minutes and targets restoration within four hours.

Construction checks

Boreholes tested twice

Each borehole is pressure-tested twice before service.

Transparency

Monthly portal data

Performance and outage data will be published monthly on the resident portal.

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12 Next steps

What residents need to do next

Sep to Oct 2026

Survey and enabling works

Workdays 08:00 to 18:00.

Nov 2026 to Feb 2027

Boreholes

Twelve sealed boreholes installed and tested.

Mar to May 2027

Building plant

Central heat pumps and boosters installed.

Jun to Aug 2027

Home connections

One working day per home.

15 Sep 2027

Full service starts

Network begins full service.

1

Confirm survey access

Allow the project team to check the home connection requirements.

2

Choose a connection slot

Pick the one-day home connection appointment when offered.

3

Clear radiator areas

Keep space around radiators clear before the connection day.

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